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Sep 15 2008

Recycling in Winston-Salem : What you should, and should not, recycle


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Trying to decide what you can and cannot recycle in your city?

City recycling support varies from city to city. For those that live in our local community, Winston-Salem, NC, here's a list of things you should recycle. Anything not on this list should not be recycled at this time.

List of things you can recycle in Winston-Salem

  • Corrugated cardboard - flattened and no larger that 3x3 feet (larger cardboard boxes may be taken to collection sites located throughout the city - see below)
  • Junk mail and office paper such as envelopes, notebook paper, office paper
  • Chipboard (usually brown or gray on the inside) such as cereal boxes, paper towel cores, facial tissue boxes, etc. Please remove any foil or plastic liners
  • Newspaper, magazines, phone books
  • Plastic bottles #1 through #7
  • Aluminum and steel food and beverage cans, glass food and beverage jars/bottles, aerosol cans.

List of items you should NOT recycle in Winston-Salem

Again, we repeat - please do not include the following items in your recycle bin!

  • Aluminum - foil, pie tins, scraps, etc.
  • Antifreeze containers
  • Books - that includes binders and spiral notebooks
  • Ceramic containers or deli containers
  • Glass - dishes, drinking glasses, window glass, mirrors, etc.
  • Light bulbs
  • Motor oil containers
  • Paint cans
  • Plastics - bags, newspaper bags, wrap, etc.
  • Pyrex containers
  • Styrofoam
  • Boxes with food - pizza boxes or any cardboard boxes that are contaminated with food or grease residue.

More details on what NOT to recycle

Ever wonder if a particular piece of cardboard or plastic can be recycled? Can you recycle cereal boxes, for example? Can you recycle plastic or cardboard that doesn't have the recycling symbol on it? Below is some more detail on what you should, and should not, recycle. 

Chipboard – this would be cereal boxes, dry food boxes, paper towel rolls, toilet paper rolls. NO Styrofoam egg cartons, waxed aluminum foiled or plastic coated boxes, such as milk, juice cartons, frozen food cartons, etc. If the pkg has inside chipboard it can be recycled. NO pizza boxes, boxes with grease or food residue, or packing materials. 

Glass bottles – only clear, green or brown. NO ceramics, dishes, drinking glasses, light bulbs, mirrors, Pyrex, window glass or any glass that is not a container. 

Plastic bottles & jugs – The neck of the container must be smaller than the base or widest part. NO bottle caps or tops, containers that are not bottles, such as deli or yogurt containers, margarine tubs or wide-mouth prescription bottles.

Ask for TWO recycling bins

You might have noticed that some of your neighbors have two bins. This wasn't an accident - the city encourages users to have two bins to help them separate their recycling materials. This lessens the workload for the recycling department down the road, makes the whole recycling process in Winston-Salem more efficient, and ultimately saves taxpayer dollars.

Separate your recycling items into your two recycling bins

The rule of thumb is to keep paper and cardboard products in one bin, and everything else in the other. If you have loose papers, collect them all in a brown paper bag - like the one you get for bagging groceries.

Winston-Salem Recycling Tips and Guidelines

  • Do not place any recyclables in plastic bags.
  • Empty aerosol cans and remove the lids.
  • Remove caps and lids from glass food and beverage jars and bottles and discard. Rinse the jars and bottles.
  • Rinse and flatten cans. If you use the type of can opener that leaves a sharp edge on the lid, stop before completely removing the lid and then push the lid down inside the can before flattening it.
  • Remove caps from plastic bottles, rinse and flatten. Plastic bottles #1 through #7 are accepted for recycling.
  • Remove newspapers from the plastic sleeve before recycling. No plastic bags are accepted.
  • Remove the plastic and foil liners from chipboard containers.
  • Shredded office paper may be placed in a brown paper bag in such a way as to reduce litter, and placed in the recycling bin.
  • Flatten corrugated cardboard boxes and stack them next to the recycling bin.

Keep Winston-Salem and North Carolina Green!

That's it! Might seem like a lot at first but you'll get the hang of it quickly. And if you consider that the people in New York put out enough trash each day to fill the Empire State Building, you start to realize the impact your little recycling efforts have. If everyone recycled and composted instead of throwing everything into the trash, we could cut the amount of trash produced by more than half. You'll probably notice yourself that once you get into recycling, and especially if you decide to compost as well, that you're wheeling your trash can to the street less and less.

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#5 plastic

Can I recycle covers to plastic containers which are marked #5? I recently had some left at the curb when I put them out in my bin.

Recycling symbols

Our rule of thumb is that unless the recycling symbol itself is on the cover no. We try to only recycle either:

  • Basic recycling items - paper, cardboard, glass, etc.
  • Items with a recycling symbol and number on them

But since manufacturers don't always print the symbols on everything, it's possible that your plastic container covers are made of recyclable material. Contact the manufacturer to find out. If you can't get a hold of them, try the city to see if they know.

Good luck! Please post back with your findings.

Moving - transfer cans?

We're moving, and our new place has a trash can, but no recycling or yard cans. Should we move them from our existing house or order new ones?

Check with your city

Normally you want to take your yard can, because at least in our city, you paid for it and the sticker on it is your license to use it. You can re-order trash and recycling bins for the new house since they're a free, public service. But confirm with your city by calling their sanitation department either way.

Recycling is first about

Recycling is first about responsibility. As I work in a movers company we only deal with cardboard boxes and disposables. Our perspective in recycling is real, we have contracts that mention recycling clauses so that every product that needs recycling reaches the destination.

Recycling

Recycling - this is exactly what I am interested in.
That's a nice thing.

Wood Clementine Boxes?

Can I recycle clementine boxes made of wood? It seems that I could, but there's quite a bit of clementine smear and guck on the wood - so not sure if that will gum up the recycling machines?

Business cards and other heavy stock?

Can I recycle business cards, regardless of the finish on them - ie. matte or glossy? And is there a limit to the thickness of paper stock that can be recycled?

Post it Notes?

Can I include post it notes and other papers that have the "sticky" strip on them in the recycling? Or will the sticky thing gum up and screw up the recycling machines?

More recycling info

Nice post on recycling. Is there any way to get a list of all your recycling articles? Ie. all your articles that have been tagged with the word "recycling"?

Can I recycle shredded paper?

My office produces a very small amount of shredded paper, which often includes plastic from cards (such as credit cards), maybe a staple or two, and plastic from envelope windows. I've heard you can't recycle shredded paper curbside. Is there another way to recycle it?

Options for recycling shredded paper

You're correct in that shredded paper should not be submitted to curb side (ie. neighborhood) recycling programs, or placed in your recycling bin. However, you can often drop it off at the recycling center itself in the paperboard bin. The drop-off center will recycle your shredded paper without sending it through the sorting lines (where curbside recycled paper goes). 

If shredded paper ends up in the sorting lines, it can not only damage recycling equipment, but it ultimately ends up as trash anyways as it gets filtered out. You should look into local office recycling programs, organized by your local recycling hauler - many will offer you a separate bin for shredded materials. 

Winston-Salem residents - we just got off the W-S recycling hotline and found out that they do accept shredded paper curbside - but make sure the shredded material only contains paper and that you place it in a separate bag. Ie. no shredded credit cards, staples, etc. It's okay to include shredded plastic windows that are part of mailing envelopes.

Recycle Photos?

Can I recycle photos?

Recycling Photos

Don't put them in your recycling bin. In lots of cases, items you can't directly recycle can creatively be put to use. You could donate them to a local craft store that could use them in a scrap booking class. You could also donate them to schools, etc.

As for the photo paper itself, here's an official response from Kodak:

Waste photographic paper is not generally recoverable. Most papers are coated with a very thin layer of polythene to control water absorption and speed drying, and should not therefore be mixed with other waste paper destined for conventional paper recovery.

Waste photographic paper should be disposed of by incineration with energy recovery. If suitable incineration facilities are unavailable; the waste may be disposed of to landfill without risk of adverse environmental effects.

Can you recycle foil?

Can you recycle a thing that has foil in it (aluminum)?

Yes you can

Yes, you can.

Recycling in Winston

I still do not understand how to "package" everything into separate "bundles" into the recycling bin. In other words, how do I divide the cans from the paper, etc. Do I put each bundle in a bag or all together?

Organizing your recycle bin

4/14/09 Update - we just got off the phone with Winston-Salem recycling. We had lost our recycling bin and they are in the process of sending a new one. The phone rep actually encouraged us to take two, and asked us to please separate materials (papers and cardboard in one, plastics and bottles in the other).

As far as we can tell you can put it all in together. It's probably not the best idea to have, say, a yogurt can within a milk bottle within a cereal box - but as long as you keep individual items separate you should be okay.

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